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Which of the following has the smallest radius?


A) K+
B) Cl-
C) Rb+
D) S2-
E) Ar

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following exhibits resonance?


A) NH3
B) PCl5
C) H2O
D) O3
E) At least two of the molecules (A-D) exhibit resonance.

F) A) and C)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following statements are true concerning ionic bonding?


A) Ionic bonding occurs between a metal,which has a high affinity for electrons,and a nonmetal,which loses electrons relatively easy.
B) CaCl2 forms because Ca2+ is always a more stable species than the calcium atom alone.
C) Compounds with ionic bonds tend to have low melting points.
D) The electronegativity difference between the bonding atoms of ionic compounds is small since the electrons are not shared but rather held together by electrostatic forces.
E) All of the above statements are false.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following has the smallest radius?


A) F-
B) Ne
C) O2-
D) Mg2+
E) Na+

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following compounds contains only one unshared pair of valence electrons?


A) NH3
B) H2O
C) CH4
D) NaCl
E) BF3

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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Consider the following reaction: A2 + B2 β†’\to 2AB Ξ”\Delta H = -365 kJ The bond energy for A2 is half the amount of AB.The bond energy of B2 = 447 kJ/mol.What is the bond energy of A2?


A) 812 kJ/mol
B) 630 kJ/mol
C) 271 kJ/mol
D) -183 kJ/mol
E) none of these

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following molecules is non-polar overall?


A) SF4
B) SF2
C) CCl4
D) H2S
E) OCl2

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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What type of structure does the XeOF2 molecule have?


A) pyramidal
B) tetrahedral
C) T-shaped
D) trigonal planar
E) octahedral

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Draw the Lewis structures of the molecules below and use them to answer the following questions: I.BH3 II.NO2 III.SF6 IV.O3 V.PCl5 -How many of the molecules have no dipole moment?


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) They are all polar.

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following molecules (or ions) has a dipole moment?


A) CO2
B) CO32-
C) NH4+
D) PF3
E) two of them

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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The molecular structure of SOCl2 is


A) pyramidal
B) none of these
C) octahedral
D) trigonal planar
E) bent

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Choose the compound with the most ionic bond.


A) LiCl
B) KF
C) NaCl
D) LiF
E) KCl

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following groups contains no ionic compounds?


A) HCN,NO2,Ca(NO3) 2
B) PCl5,LiBr,Zn(OH) 2
C) KOH,CCl4,SF4
D) NaH,CaF2,NaNH2
E) CH2O,H2S,NH3

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Select the correct molecular structure for the given species from the choices below: -SiH4


A) pyramidal
B) tetrahedral
C) square planar
D) octahedral
E) none of these

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following molecules has no dipole moment?


A) CO2
B) NH3
C) H2O
D) all
E) none

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Metals typically have _______ electronegativity values.


A) high
B) low
C) negative
D) no
E) two of these

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following bonds would be the most polar without being considered ionic?


A) Mg-O
B) C-O
C) O-O
D) Si-O
E) N-O

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following species has a trigonal bipyramid structure?


A) NH3
B) IF5
C) I3-
D) PCl5
E) none of these

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following molecules are nonlinear? NO2-,C2H2,N3-,HCN,CO2,H2O2


A) C2H2,HCN
B) CO2,N3-
C) NO2-,H2O2
D) N3-,NO2-
E) all are linear

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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The shape of a carbon dioxide molecule is linear.

A) True
B) False

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