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The atomic mass of N is 14 u and that of Ca is 40 u.The proportion of N by mass in the compound Ca3N2 is


A) 19 percent.
B) 35 percent.
C) 40 percent.
D) 81 percent.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Sulfur has an atomic mass of 32 u and Avogadro's number is 6 * 1023 formula units/mole.The number of sulfur atoms in 1 mole of sulfur is


A) 32.
B) 1.9 * 1022.
C) 6 * 1023.
D) 1.9 * 1025.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The proportion of oxygen in dry air is about


A) 1/5.
B) 1/3.
C) 1/2.
D) 4/5.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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A

An enzyme is a


A) gasoline additive that reduces pollution.
B) constituent of natural gas.
C) solvent used in electrolysis.
D) biological catalyst.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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A storage battery stores


A) electrons.
B) electric current.
C) energy.
D) voltage.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Silicon has an atomic mass of 28 u and Avogadro's number is 6 * 1023 formula units/mole.The mass of Avogadro's number of silicon atoms is


A) 1 g.
B) 28 g.
C) 6 * 1023 g.
D) 1.68 * 1025 g.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following compounds is not classed as an oxide?


A) CO2.
B) SiO2.
C) BaSO4.
D) H2O.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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An oxide decomposed by heating will give


A) oxygen and another element.
B) CO2 and water.
C) oxygen ions and metal ions.
D) a metal and water.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A

The decomposition of an unstable compound usually


A) occurs only at low temperatures.
B) requires a catalyst to occur.
C) is endothermic.
D) is exothermic.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The number of moles of O2 needed to react with 10 moles of C2H2 in the reaction 2C2H2 + 5O2 β†’\rarr 4CO2 + 2H2O is


A) 5.
B) 10.
C) 25.
D) 50.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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When a substance loses electrons in a chemical reaction, the substance is said to be


A) reduced.
B) oxidized.
C) dissociated.
D) activated.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements about ozone is incorrect?


A) The formula of ozone is O3.
B) Ozone molecules are more stable than those of ordinary oxygen.
C) At low altitudes ozone contributes to smog.
D) At high altitudes ozone absorbs solar ultraviolet radiation.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The number of moles of H2O formed when 1 mole of O2 reacts with C5H12 in the reaction C5H12 + 8O2 β†’\rarr 5CO2 + 6H2O is


A) 3/4.
B) 4/3.
C) 6.
D) 8.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The speed of a chemical reaction is not affected by


A) the surface area of the reactants.
B) catalysts.
C) the concentration of reactants.
D) the type of bond in reaction products.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Silicon has an atomic mass of 28 u and Avogadro's number is 6 * 1023 formula units/mole.The mass of 1 mole of silicon is


A) 1 g.
B) 28 g.
C) 6 * 1023 g.
D) 1.68 * 1025 g.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Oxidation-reduction reactions involve the transfer between the reacting substances of


A) electrons.
B) H+ ions.
C) O2- ions.
D) O2 molecules.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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An example of slow oxidation is


A) a lighted candle.
B) the rusting of iron.
C) the lighting of a match.
D) a log burning in a fireplace.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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B

According to Aristotle, every flammable material consisted of


A) earth and fire.
B) phlogiston.
C) oxygen and earth.
D) air and heat.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The number of moles of atomic oxygen in 2 moles of Ca3(PO4) 2 is


A) 2.
B) 4.
C) 8.
D) 16.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The number of formula units in a mole of a substance


A) depends on the formula mass of the substance.
B) depends on whether the substance is an element or a compound.
C) depends on whether the substance is a gas, a liquid, or a solid.
D) is the same for all substances.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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