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The primary goal of the North American Free Trade Agreement is to eliminate tariffs among the United States,Canada,and Mexico. 

A) True
B) False

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Ecuador seizes the assets of Resourced Oil,Inc.,a U.S.firm.Resourced's recovery from Ecuador in a U.S.court may be prevented by​ 


A)  ​the act of state doctrine. 
B)  ​the doctrine of sovereign immunity. 
C)  ​the North American Free Trade Agreement. 
D)  ​the principle of comity.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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In a joint venture,the parent company in the United States retains complete ownership and authority over all phases of the operation. 

A) True
B) False

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Telfonix Corporation,a U.S.firm,and Adex,Inc.,a British firm,are parties to a contract with a choice-of-forum clause.The forum specified in the clause must be within the geographic boundaries of​ 


A)  ​the United States. 
B)  ​Britain. 
C)  ​neither the United States nor Britain. 
D)  ​either the United States or Britain.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The United States taxes each barrel of imported oil at a flat rate.This is​ 


A)  ​an antidumping duty. 
B)  ​a dumping duty. 
C)  ​a quota. 
D)  ​a tariff.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Without permission,a Russian firm names itself McDonald's and begins selling hamburgers and French fries in Russia.This is​ 


A)  ​piracy. 
B)  ​a licensing agreement. 
C)  ​indirect exporting. 
D)  ​franchising.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The government of Japan sets a limit on the amount of rice that can be imported from the United States.This is​ 


A)  ​a dumping duty. 
B)  ​an antidumping duty. 
C)  ​a quota. 
D)  ​a tariff.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Deep Dark Chocolate,Inc.,a U.S.firm,enters into an agreement with Columbiana Cacao,S.A.,a South American firm,to fix the price of imported chocolate in the U.S.market.If the agreement is a per se violation of U.S.antitrust laws,a U.S.court could exercise jurisdiction over​ 


A)  ​Deep and Columbiana. 
B)  ​Deep only. 
C)  ​Columbiana only. 
D)  ​neither Deep nor Columbiana.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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International contracts rarely include arbitration clauses. 

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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WiFi Corporation,a U.S.firm,signs a contract with Bueno Computadores,Ltd.,an Argentinean firm,for a shipment and payment for WiFi's goods.This is​ 


A)  ​a distribution agreement. 
B)  ​a joint venture. 
C)  ​direct exporting. 
D)  ​licensing.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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U.S.laws that prohibit discrimination in employment apply to U.S.employees working for U.S.firms located abroad. 

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Under the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act,a foreign state can be a political subdivision of a foreign state. 

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Foreign exchange markets comprise a worldwide system for buying and selling currency. 

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A foreign state is immune from the jurisdiction of U.S.courts as long as the state is involved in commercial activity in the United States.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Mountain Mining Company,a U.S.firm,owns property in Bolivia.The government of Bolivia seizes the property for an illegal purpose without paying just compensation.This is​ 


A)  ​confiscation. 
B)  ​defalcation. 
C)  ​dumping. 
D)  ​expropriation.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Wytex,Inc.,a U.S.firm,and Findora Commercial,a Nigerian firm,are parties to a contract that specifies that the official language of the contract is English.This is​ 


A)  ​a choice-of-forum clause. 
B)  ​a choice-of-language clause. 
C)  ​a choice-of-law clause. 
D)  ​an arbitration clause.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Firms overseas have almost total legal protection against government acts in the countries in which they operate,under the act of state doctrine.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Business Universal Corporation,a U.S.firm,establishes a wholly owned subsidiary firm in Brazil.In this situation,Business Universal retains complete control and authority over​ 


A)  ​all of the operation. 
B)  ​only the part of the operation in the United States. 
C)  ​none of the operation. 
D)  ​about half of the operation.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Munchies Bistro Corporation,a U.S.firm,signs a contract with Manger au Brasserie,S.A.,a French firm,to give Manger the right to use Munchies's trademark in restaurants in France.This is​ 


A)  ​a distribution agreement. 
B)  ​a joint venture. 
C)  ​direct exporting. 
D)  ​licensing.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Global Industries Corporation owns assets in Kazakhstan,a country in Asia.The government of Kazakhstan wants to nationalize all assets owned by foreign firms and investors.What can Global Industries do? Can it at least obtain payment for the assets?​

Correct Answer

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If a government decides to seize propert...

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