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What is the purpose of brushes on the commutator?

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Brushes supply elect...

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Cars built before the early 1960s that were equipped with a remote starter relay MOST-Likely had:


A) inertia starter drive units
B) permanent magnets
C) brushless motors
D) a positive engagement starter

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Starters MOST-Likely have a part that combines a relay with a mechanical device that engages the starter drive pinion with the flywheel ring gear, called a(n) :


A) armature
B) field coil
C) solenoid
D) pole shoe

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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What is the purpose of the starter's relay?

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Starter circuits use a relay t...

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The ratio between the pinion and ring gears is about 8:1.

A) True
B) False

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A(n) ____________________ transmits motion from the starter to the flywheel, but not from the flywheel to the starter.

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overrunning clutch

All of the following statements are true EXCEPT:


A) a permanent magnet starter is simpler than a conventional field coil starter.
B) a permanent magnet starter weighs more than a conventional field coil starter.
C) with no field coils, current goes directly to the armature through the commutator and brushes.
D) a permanent magnet starter creates less heat than a conventional field coil starter.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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The starter motor must spin at ____ rpm in order to turn the engine at normal cranking speed to start the engine, which is about 200-250 rpm.


A) 1,200
B) 3,600
C) 4,000
D) 4,500

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is LEAST-Likely a starter driver part?


A) Drive pinion gear
B) Flywheel
C) Crankshaft
D) Capacitor

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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While having a discussion, Technician A says that a solenoid has contact points, whereas a relay uses a movable iron piston attached to a contact disc. Technician B says that a relay has contact points, whereas a solenoid uses a steel piston moved against a contact disc by magnetism. Who is correct?


A) A only
B) B only
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The armature core is wrapped with many loops of heavy insulated copper wire called ____________________.

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Multiple loops make up an armature.

A) True
B) False

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The teeth on the starter drive gear are tapered to allow for smooth engagement with the ____________________.

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While having a discussion, Technician A says that most solenoids are mounted on the top of the starter motor. Technician B says some solenoids are mounted in a remote location. Who is correct?


A) A only
B) B only
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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C

Some starter motors used since the mid-1980s have no field coils but have permanent magnets instead.

A) True
B) False

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What is the relationship between loops and the armature?

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Multiple loops make up an arma...

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Which of the following is LEAST-Likely one of the basic parts of a motor?


A) Pole shoe
B) Crankshaft
C) Brush
D) Split ring commutator

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If the starter is forced to rotate at speeds above 1,000 rpm, it could be destroyed by centrifugal force.

A) True
B) False

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Because like charges repel each other and unlike charges attract, magnetic fields can be used to cause motion.

A) True
B) False

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True

All of the following statements are true EXCEPT:


A) power is sent to the starter relay when the key is turned to the spring-loaded "start" position.
B) some cars use the relay by itself; others use a relay to reduce the load on the neutral safety and ignition switches.
C) late-model vehicles with manual transmissions have a starter/clutch interlock switch that requires the clutch to be depressed to the floor.
D) some British cars still had Bendix drives until the late 1980s.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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