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From the standpoint of the economy as a whole, the role of


A) the interest rate is to make sure that the price of bonds increases over time.
B) diversification is to eliminate market risk.
C) insurance is to reduce the risks inherent in life.
D) insurance is to spread risks around more efficiently.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The field of finance primarily studies


A) how society manages its scarce resources.
B) the implications of time and risk for allocating resources over time.
C) firms' decisions concerning how much to produce and what price to charge.
D) how society can reduce market risk.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Your accountant tells you that if you can continue to earn the current interest rate on your balance of $500 for ten years, you will have about $983.58. If your accountant is correct, what is the current rate of interest?


A) 5 percent
B) 6 percent
C) 7 percent
D) 8 percent

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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A risk-averse person


A) has a utility curve where the slope increases with wealth, and might take a bet with a 80 percent chance of winning $300 and a 20 per chance of losing $300.
B) has a utility curve where the slope increases with wealth, and would never take a bet with a 80 percent chance of winning $300 and a 20 per cent chance of losing $300.
C) has a utility curve where the slope decreases with wealth, and might take a bet with a 80 percent chance of winning $300 and a 20 per chance of losing $300.
D) has a utility curve where the slope decreases with wealth, and would never take a bet with a 80 percent chance of winning $300 and a 20 per cent chance of losing $300.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Your financial advisor tells you that if you earn the historical rate of return on a certain mutual fund, then in three years your $20,000 will grow to $23,152.50. What rate of interest does your financial advisor expect you to earn?


A) 5 percent
B) 6 percent
C) 7 percent
D) 8 percent

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Tim put $275 in the bank one year ago and forgot about it. Today, the bank sent Tim a statement indicating that he now has $294.25 in his account. What interest rate did Tim earn?


A) 5 percent
B) 6 percent
C) 7 percent
D) 8 percent

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Dividends


A) are the rates of return on mutual funds.
B) are cash payments that companies make to shareholders.
C) are the difference between the price and present value per share of a stock.
D) are the rates of return on a company's capital stock.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Fundamental analysis determines the value of a stock based on


A) dividends.
B) the expected final sale price.
C) the ability of the corporation to earn profits.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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According to the efficient markets hypothesis, the number of people who think a stock is overvalued exactly balances the number of people who think a stock is undervalued.

A) True
B) False

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As the interest rate increases, the present value of future sums decreases, so firms will find fewer investment projects profitable.

A) True
B) False

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Albert Einstein once referred to compounding as


A) "an obsession among economists that defies explanation."
B) "the greatest mathematical discovery of all time."
C) his own discovery.
D) John Maynard Keynes's greatest contribution.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Historically the return on stocks has been higher than the return on bonds. In part this reflects the higher risk from holding stock.

A) True
B) False

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What is the future value of $800 one year from today if the interest rate is 7 percent?


A) $747.66
B) $756.00
C) $856.00
D) None of the above are correct to the nearest cent.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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You have a choice among three options. Option 1: receive $900 immediately. Option 2: receive $1,200 one year from now. Option 3: receive $2,000 five years from now. The interest rate is 15 percent. Rank these three options from highest present value to lowest present value.


A) Option 1; Option 2; Option 3
B) Option 3; Option 2; Option 1
C) Option 2; Option 3; Option 1
D) Option 3; Option 1; Option 2

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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